Water is an integral part of every hospital and medical building, utilized in drinking, washing, and general medical applications. Effluent Treatment Plant is a type of wastewater treatment method which is particularly designed to purify industrial wastewater for its reuse, and its aim is to release safe water to the environment from the harmful effect caused by the effluent. ETP cleans industrial effluents, contaminated water from rivers and lakes, and so on just in order to reuse the water for additional purpose. It is mostly used in industries such as pharmaceuticals, textiles, tanneries, and chemicals where there is a chance of extreme water contamination. In this blog, you will get to know the current scenario of ETP in the hospitals, the challenges to treating effluent, and its solutions. Hence, the selection of appropriate treatment technology called effluent treatment plants for hospitals is very much required.

According to the safe management of wastes from health care by WHO, direct discharge of hazardous liquids and chemical wastes (photochemical, aldehydes, colorants, and pharmaceuticals) to sewers is strictly prohibited. Separate collection and pretreatment are required for wastewater from medical laboratories. When untreated sewage mixes with groundwater, it can create significant health risks by causing severe infectious diseases to people. Wastewater from hospitals is categorized into Blackwater which is highly polluted wastewater consisting of disintegrated matter, urine, food residues, toxic chemicals, Greywater is low-contaminated wastewater with residues from bathing, washing, laboratory processes,Stormwater consists of rainwater from roofs, grounds, and other areas in hospitals.

It is found in nature that a major part of water is contaminated.And thus, water should be treated properly to make it reusable. The effluent released from the hospitals carries an enormous number of radioactive isotopes, microbiological pathogens, particles of used solutions, syringes, a massive mass of metals, disinfectants, etc. If this water isn't treated properly, the sewage will come directly in touch with groundwater and contaminate, making it hazardous to human health and, therefore, the environment (air, soil, and water). Hospital Wastewaters are generated in different sectors of the hospital, including patient wards, surgery units, clinical wards, ICU, kitchen, laundries, and possess a quite variable composition depending on the activities involved. It also consists of various persistent chemical compounds and sophisticated mixtures of organic matter.

It is found in nature that a major part of water is contaminated.And thus, water should be treated properly to make it reusable. The effluent released from the hospitals carries an enormous number of radioactive isotopes, microbiological pathogens, particles of used solutions, syringes, a massive mass of metals, disinfectants, etc. If this water isn't treated properly, the sewage will come directly in touch with groundwater and contaminate, making it hazardous to human health and, therefore, the environment (air, soil, and water). Hospital Wastewaters are generated in different sectors of the hospital, including patient wards, surgery units, clinical wards, ICU, kitchen, laundries, and possess a quite variable composition depending on the activities involved. It also consists of various persistent chemical compounds and sophisticated mixtures of organic matter.

Proper treatment of hospital wastewater is essential because if the effluent from hospitals is not treated correctly, the environment and human health be negatively impacted.Industry Water Solutions have a proven record in designing and supplying effluent plants, experience of 10+ years in the wastewater treatment industry. Implemented 1500+ projects for 1000+ client from 10+ countries. IWS is a specialist in the industrial effluent treatment plant, creating a pan India reputation for providing professional, technical, and cost-effective Effluent Treatment Plants. We are the leading manufacturer, supplier & exporter of a qualitative range of water treatment & wastewater treatment products. Apart from Effluent Treatments Plant (ETP),IWS also deals in Sewage Treatment Plant (STP), Industrial RO Plants, Demineralization (DM) plants, Seawater Desalination Plant, Water Softeners.

For disposing of hospital wastewater, the Government is notifying many laws and guidelines to treat wastewater at its origin. Hospitals made new technologies for releasing wastewater back to the environment safely. They adopted the Nomex technology (urine collection at source), which collects urine from the originand then carries it to the pretreatment unit, where vital nutrients are recovered. Membrane Bioreactor emerged as a wastewater treatment technology combined with the activated sludge process is now gaining wide acceptance for hospital wastewater treatment due to its high removal capacity for bacteria and antibiotics. We need to take care of our water source management then only we can survive healthy on the planet. There is a saying that we may be facing World War 3rd for a water crisis in the future. We must respect every drop of water from now onwards, then only we will not be facing any water shortage. Wastewater Treatment is only a solution for water reuse.